← All thread profiles
UNJ· Aerospace Root

4-8 UNJ

Unified National J-Series (Aerospace Root Radius)

The inch-system counterpart to ISO metric MJ threads (see iso.man4machine.com): the same 60 degree Unified profile, with a larger and more strictly controlled root radius than UNR, built for aerospace fasteners that see repeated load cycling over the life of an airframe.

Standard
ASME B1.1
Flank angle
60° included
TPI
8
Major diameter
4.0000" (basic)

Thread profile

Pitch line60°Pitch (P)Rounded crestRounded root

A 60 degree included flank angle, with a controlled root radius rather than a flat or unspecified root -- the fatigue-resistant detail this diagram's rounded root stands in for.

Basic major 4.0000", pitch diameter 3.9188", minor diameter 3.8647" -- theoretical dimensions before any tolerance class is applied.

UNJ sizes

Basic dimensions, UNJ
SizeTPIMajor ØPitch ØMinor Ø
181.0000"0.9188"0.8647"
1121.0000"0.9459"0.9098"
1-1/881.1250"1.0438"0.9897"
1-1/8121.1250"1.0709"1.0348"
1-1/481.2500"1.1688"1.1147"
1-1/4121.2500"1.1959"1.1598"
1-3/881.3750"1.2938"1.2397"
1-3/8121.3750"1.3209"1.2848"
1-1/281.5000"1.4188"1.3647"
1-1/2121.5000"1.4459"1.4098"
1-3/481.7500"1.6688"1.6147"
1-3/4121.7500"1.6959"1.6598"
282.0000"1.9188"1.8647"
2122.0000"1.9459"1.9098"
2-1/482.2500"2.1688"2.1147"
2-1/4122.2500"2.1959"2.1598"
2-1/282.5000"2.4188"2.3647"
2-1/2122.5000"2.4459"2.4098"
2-3/482.7500"2.6688"2.6147"
2-3/4122.7500"2.6959"2.6598"
383.0000"2.9188"2.8647"
3123.0000"2.9459"2.9098"
3-1/483.2500"3.1688"3.1147"
3-1/283.5000"3.4188"3.3647"
484.0000"3.9188"3.8647"

Did you know

The J is for jet age fatigue

UNJ threads (and their metric counterpart, ISO MJ -- see iso.man4machine.com) exist because a sharp or poorly controlled thread root is exactly where a fatigue crack starts under repeated load. Aerospace fasteners cycle through thousands of takeoffs, pressurizations, and landings, so UNJ specifies a larger, tightly controlled root radius purely to buy fatigue life a standard UN thread's root doesn't guarantee.

Tap drill calculator

UNJ48 TPINo tolerance class

Try “1/4-20 UNC-2A”, “#10-32 UNF”, or “1-8 UN-3A”. Add “LH” for a left-hand thread.

Basic (theoretical) dimensions and a shop tap drill only -- ASME B1.1's exact Class 1A/2A/3A pitch diameter limits depend on length of thread engagement as well as grade. Consult the standard or a calibrated thread gauge for gauge-critical work.

Calculated live

Tap drill · 75% thread2" (3.8782")3.8782" calculated
Major diameter
4.0000"
Pitch diameter
3.9188"
Minor diameter
3.8647"
Clearance drill
2" (4.0313")

Looking for a different size or series? Open the full calculator →